Kitties have been our buddies for a long time, possibly as much as 12,000 years. While we’ve learned a lot about our feline companions in that time, there are still some things we don’t understand about them, such as why they make clicking noises when they see birds, why they are preoccupied with boxes, and why they are always so sleepy. We do know that these adorable little balls of fur can be pretty discreet when it comes to revealing that they are ill. You will need to pay very close attention to Fluffy, and watch for signs that something is off. A local Mt. Airy, MD veterinarian responds to some typical inquiries about this below.

What Are Common Cat Illnesses?

Kitties are often pretty tough, but they are not as invincible as they appear to be, and they are nowhere near as invincible as they think they are. Fluffy is actually prone to a variety of illnesses and diseases.

Here are some of the typical ones:

• Diabetes
• Immunodeficiency 
• FeLV-related
• Upper Respiratory Tract Illness
• Cancer
• Kidney Disease
• Hyperthyroidism
• Tapeworms
• Fleas
• Obesity
• Ringworm
• Oral Disease
• Vision Problems
• Peritonitis
• Leukopenia
• Heartworm
• Urinary Tract Disorders
• Rabies
• Abscesses
• Internal parasites
• Lymphoma
• Pancreatitis
• Digestive problems

Keeping up with your cat’s preventative and wellness care will help protect her from a variety of ailments. Some problems are not always avoidable, but may be able to be managed with treatment. Of course, the sooner a problem is discovered and addressed, the better.

What Do Cats Do When They Are Sick?

Each of our feline companions is distinctly unique. We would say watch for unusual behavior, but it may be perfectly normal for your cat to hiss at the vacuum cleaner or try to attack your shoelaces. You’ll need to pay close attention to any behavior that appears to be out of character for your cat. For example, it may be completely typical for a shy feline to hide a lot. If a dog comes over or a kitchen pan gets dropped, you could expect a scaredy cat to flee to her usual hiding hole. However, if your feline companion is generally pleasant and gregarious but suddenly becomes withdrawn, there may be a problem.

Here are few more examples:

• A noisy cat who abruptly ceases meowing.
• A peaceful cat that begins to yowl.
• A pleasant cat acting cranky or hostile.

The more you know Fluffy, the easier it will be to notice these changes. Pay close attention to your cat!

Why Do Cats Mask Symptoms of Illness?

As you may be aware, our feline companions can be secretive. They frequently attempt to conceal indications of illness. This is actually a pretty deep-rooted survival instinct. Predators are always on the lookout for creatures that appear weak or unwell in the wild … because they make easy prey. Fluffy learned a long time ago that showing indications of illness can draw unwanted attention from predators.

What Are Some Sickness Signs in Cats?

Without further ado, here are some of the most typical signs to look for:

Vomiting

Fluffy throwing up on occasion is not necessarily a big deal. Many of our feline friends experience hairballs now and then. However, if your pet is vomiting on a regular basis, it is cause for alarm. Dry heaving, bloody or foamy vomit, and any other atypical vomiting are also problematic.

Appetite Loss

Kitties can be picky, but if Fluffy just does not like what you put in her bowl, she should meow at you to demand something new. A complete lack of enthusiasm for food is a red flag.

Appetite Boost

A sudden rise in hunger can also be concerning. Our feline friends are usually very excited about eating. However, if Fluffy suddenly appears to be a bottomless pit, there could be a problem, such as hyperthyroidism.

Diarrhea

Diarrhea is one of the few symptoms that is troubling in almost all of our animal friends, regardless of age. This can indicate a multitude of issues, including parasites, inflammation, and others. Dehydration could also happen as a result, and possibly very quickly. Constipation is a worry as well, but it may be more difficult to detect, particularly if your pet’s litterbox is in a private place.

Lethargy

While some kitties appear to choose lethargy as a life goal, even the sleepiest feline should be alert and awake at least a few times every day. If Fluffy appears to be completely lacking energy, something may be amiss.

Increased Thirst

Excessive thirst can be a sign of a variety of conditions, including diabetes and renal failure. It is critical to keep Fluffy supplied with fresh water at all times. Just keep track of how much she drinks. Filling her bowls at consistent times each day can help.

Respiratory Problems

Gasping, coughing, wheezing, fast breathing, shortness of breath, and harsh breathing all indicate a problem. These may necessitate emergency attention, particularly if the problem arises suddenly.

Discharge

The occasional eye ‘booger’ is normally not cause for alarm, but profuse, goopy, or discolored discharge from the eyes is a different matter. A runny nose in cats is also unusual and may indicate respiratory problems. Discharge from the ears should also be taken seriously.

Skin/Coat Problems

It is fairly uncommon for senior cats to seem disheveled. Seniors frequently struggle with self-grooming because they become stiff and sore. Most kittens, however, do a decent job of keeping up. If your cat’s fur appears dull or if you notice redness, flaking, sores, or bald spots, call your veterinarian immediately once.

Vocalization/Behavior Changes

One of the best things about cats is their chattiness. Keep an eye (or ear) open for changes in your pet’s typical vocalizations. If Fluffy is generally silent but suddenly starts meowing, she may be attempting to indicate pain. A feline who is typically highly talkative but suddenly appears withdrawn and silent may be unwell.

Breathe Poorly

Fluffy’s breath will definitely never smell minty-fresh, but it should not be absolutely nasty. This might be an indicator of dental difficulties, as well as internal concerns.

Litterbox Woes

Cleaning the litterbox will never be the best part of owning a cat, but it is required. Pay attention to what you find in Fluffy’s powder room. Changes in the color, texture, odor, or quantity of your cat’s excrement can all indicate health difficulties. If you notice your cat straining to go, call your veterinarian right away: this could be an indication of a blockage, which is quite dangerous.

Weight Changes

Because our feline companions are so small, even a pound or two increase or loss can indicate serious health problems. Keep track of your pet’s weight!

Obvious Injury/Illness

Some issues are very obvious, even to the untrained eye. Problems like limping, fever, sores, wounds, lesions, and swelling are just a few examples of problems that should be handled right away.

If you notice any of these warning symptoms, or if you suspect your cat isn’t feeling well, please contact us, your Mt. Airy, MD pet hospital, right away!

Make An Appointment At Your Mt. Airy, MD Pet Clinic

Do you have concerns regarding your cat’s health or care? Contact your Mt. Airy, MD pet hospital at any time. We are committed to providing outstanding care.